Which of the following cannot be consented to by a guardian advocate?

A guardian advocate is appointed to assist individuals who may need help in making decisions due to their mental or emotional disabilities. However, there are certain areas where the authority of a guardian advocate is limited.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a highly invasive and potentially distressing treatment that typically requires a higher standard of consent due to the significant risks involved and the complexities of the procedure. In Florida, treatment involving electroconvulsive therapy must be consented to by the individual themselves unless they are deemed incompetent, in which case a court must provide specific consent. This ensures that the rights and autonomy of the individual are upheld, recognizing the profound implications of such a treatment.

Medication management, psychotherapy, and psychoeducation, on the other hand, can generally be consented to by a guardian advocate. These forms of treatment are typically considered less invasive and can often be effectively managed within the framework of supported decision-making. Hence, they fall within the parameters of what a guardian advocate can consent to on behalf of someone who is unable to do so.